Geography & History
     
Santorini is an island of the Cycladic group in the Aegean Sea.
It is 63 nautical miles north of Crete.
The surface area of Santorini is 73sq.km.
There are 17 villages and the population is about 13.600 people.
 

Santorini has a long history starting from the Bronze Age.
The excavation at Akrotiri shows that there existed a great civilization on
the island. In 1956 the excavations brought to light a well preserved
ancient city with beautiful wall paintings and a particularly advance system of drainage.
The huge eruption of the volcano was in 1500 B.C. destroyed everything and so the Minoan civilization was erased.
Up until then the island was known as Strogili (round) because of its round shape. After the eruption of the volcano and the earthquake a largepart of the island sank into the sea giving it the shape it remains today.
Some believe that Santorini is the location of the mystical lost Antlantis.

 
When the Phoenicians conquered the island the name was changed to Kalisti
(the very best).Later on the name was change to Thera in honour of king Thera of Sparta. The Romans used Thera as place to send exiles.
Sometime between the 2th and the 5th century, Christianity was introduced to the island.
Pirates attacked the island numerous times.
The Venetians came in 1204 and conquered. It was then it took the name for which it is known today.The patron saint was Agia Irini and the sailors called Santa Irini.
Thus the name Santorini.
 

Finally in 1821 Santorini joined the Greek revolution and was liberated from the Turkish rule.
In 1956 it a terrible earthquake struck again and almost destroyed almost the island.

 

Usefull Telephones
 
 
 
HEALTH CENTER

0030 22860 23123-4, 23333

 

 

 

 
POLICE         

0030 22860 22649

 

 

 

  PORT AUTHORITY

0030 22860 22239

 

 

 

  FIRE BRIGADE

0030 22860 25812 or 199

 

 

 

  AIRPORT

0030 22860 28400

 

 

 

  OLYMPIC AIRWAYS

0030 22860 22493, 22973 or 31525

 

 

 

  AEGEAN AIRLINES

0030 22860 28500

 

 

 

  COUNTRY COUNCIL

0030 22860 22996

 

 

 

  FIRA MUNICIPALITY

0030 22860 22231

 

 

 

  TELEPHONE EXCHANGE (OTE)

0030 22860 22121

 

 

 

  ELECTRIC COMPANY (DEH)

0030 22860 22258

 

 

 

  POST OFFICE

0030 22860 22238

 

 

 

  VET    

0030 22860 31482

 

 

 

    TAXI STATION

0030 22860 22555

       
  BUS INFORMATION 0030 22860 25404
Beaches of Santorini
 
Perissa beach on Santorini

Perissa

13 km. away from Fira.
Next to Perivolos beach. A well organized beach suitable for families how want to spent nice relaxing moments at the beach.
Many taverns and restaurant along the beach

 
Perivolos beach on Santorini

Perivolos

14 km. from Fira. A well organized beach with great facilities for tourists bars, fish taverns, water sports and beach volley.
Parivolos is the cosmopolitan beach of Santorini you may even see some celebrities taking a swim next to you.

 
Perivolos beach on Santorini

Agios Georgios

12 km. to drive from Fira.
Next to Perivolos and less crowded.
A well organized beach. Small fish restaurants and some bars available here.

 
Vhlihada beach on Santorini

Vlihada

13 km. away from Fira. 
For people who like to enjoy the sun on a quite and protected from the wind. The cliffs of pumice stone protect the beach from the wind.
Organized harbour for fishing boats and yaths next to the beach. Don’t be surprised to see ducks or swans on the beach. They are well cared for here as the fisherman feed them. Fish taverns and a bar available on the beach.

 
Akrotiri beach on Santorini

Akrotiri

The village of Akrotiri has a small harbour and a beach.
Next to the Red beach but the sand here is black.
Traditional fish taverns right on the beach.

 
Red beach on Santorini

Red beach

Located near the excavation site of Akrotiri. 15 km. from Fira.
Named for the unique colour of the reddish sand. A short walk down a hill and you arrive at the organized beach with sunbeds and umbrellas for rent and a few places to eat.
If it is very windy else where on the island, this is the ideal place to go for a swim.

 
White beach on Santorini

White Beach (Aspri Paralia)

Small beach next to the Red beach.
The unusual thing about this beach is the sand which is made up of white pebbles and the larger stones are light white colour.
The only way to this beach is by boat from Red beach or by foot.

 
Mesa Pigadia beach on Santorini

Mesa Pigadia

Over the past few years this beach has become more popular. A 2 km. drive from Akrotiri.
You can swim in clear, blue water the unique shape of the rocks is very impressive.

 
Kamari beach on Santorini

Kamari

10 km. to drive from Fira.
Very clean sea and black rocky sand. You can find water sports and scuba diving on this well organized beach.
Boat excursions to and from Perissa beach.
The mountain of Profitis Ilia separates the two beaches

 
Monolithos beach on Santorini

Monolithos

7 km. away from Fira.
It is the most suitable beach for families with small children.
As the sand is fine and the water is shallow.
You can relax on the beach and your children can play in the sea and without worry.
There are a few taverns if you get hungry.

 
Vourvoulos beach on Santorini

Vourvoulos

In the harbour of Vourvoulos you'll find a large sandy beach next to the small fishing port.
An organized beach, suitable for families with taverns serving fresh fish.

 
Pori beach on Santorini

Pori

Pori is another beach on the way to Oia. About 8 km. away from Fira. It is situted between Vourvoulos beach and Koloumbo.
A quiet beach with dark reddish stones.
No tourist facilities.
Bring water with you if you go there for a swim.

 
Kolobou beach on Santorini

Koloumbo

3 km. from Oia.
Not organized beach, no facilities. A quiet sandy beach.
Bring drinking water with you.

 
Amoudi beach on Santorini

Amoudi

Amoudi located below the village Oia. You can reach this small picturesque harbour from Oia on foot going down 200 steps or by car
The colour of the water is green blue in contrast to the red black lava cliffs. Excellent fish taverns.
If you'd like a change you can take a boat and visit the neighbouring island of Thirasia.